Phoenix officials have approved changes to the city’s animal cruelty ordinance aimed at improving protections for dogs, particularly during periods of extreme summer heat.
The Phoenix City Council voted June 17 to update regulations governing the use of tethers, chains and similar restraint devices on private property. City leaders say the revisions are intended to provide clearer standards for pet owners while reducing the risk of heat-related injuries and neglect.
Under the new ordinance, dogs may only be restrained by a tether, trolley or similar device when they are under the direct supervision of their owner or handler. Officials define direct supervision as maintaining visual contact with the animal at all times.
The updated rules also prohibit restraining dogs outdoors during dangerous weather conditions, including temperatures above 100 degrees, heat advisories, monsoon storms and dust storm warnings. City officials noted that such conditions can quickly become life-threatening for animals exposed to the elements.
In addition, the ordinance requires that restrained dogs have access to necessities including food, water, shade, dry ground and adequate shelter. The city says the changes are designed to reduce risks associated with dehydration, heat illness, stress and physical injuries caused by prolonged tethering.
The ordinance also revises requirements related to restraint length. Any tether used must be at least six feet long and cannot restrict a dog’s normal movement or cause physical or emotional distress. The previous minimum length requirement was 10 feet.
Animal welfare advocates have long argued that chronic tethering can negatively affect a dog’s health and behavior, particularly during Arizona’s intense summer months when pavement temperatures and prolonged sun exposure can create hazardous conditions.
The revised ordinance is expected to take effect in approximately 30 days. Officials said the updated rules will provide law enforcement with clearer authority to address animal welfare concerns before situations escalate into emergencies.
Residents who suspect animal neglect, abuse or abandonment are encouraged to contact the Phoenix Police Department. Authorities advise calling 911 if an animal appears to be in immediate danger.
